See 𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*adpelnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *adpelnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pl̥-né-h₂-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-né-h₂-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ad-kʷel-(e)tōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad-kʷel-(e)tōd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷelō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʷél-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷél-e-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Possibly from Proto-Italic *adpelnō, from Proto-Italic *pelnō, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-né-h₂-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-. Alternatively, possibly from Proto-Italic *ad-kʷel-(e)tōd, from Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷél-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ařpeltu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb",
"3": "3rd person singular future active imperative"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖 • (ařpeltu) (3rd person singular future active imperative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "eig"
},
"expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Iguvine Umbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"move, drive, push to or towards"
],
"id": "en-𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖-xum-verb--KccRixW",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a command) move, drive, push to or towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*adpelnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *adpelnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pl̥-né-h₂-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-né-h₂-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ad-kʷel-(e)tōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad-kʷel-(e)tōd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷelō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʷél-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷél-e-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Possibly from Proto-Italic *adpelnō, from Proto-Italic *pelnō, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-né-h₂-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-. Alternatively, possibly from Proto-Italic *ad-kʷel-(e)tōd, from Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷél-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ařpeltu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb",
"3": "3rd person singular future active imperative"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖 • (ařpeltu) (3rd person singular future active imperative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "eig"
},
"expansion": "(early Iguvine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Iguvine Umbrian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Umbrian lemmas",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Umbrian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"move, drive, push to or towards"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a command) move, drive, push to or towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a command"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖 meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.